Mark Duggan inquest key evidence: Was he really armed? I was on Broadwater Farm in 1985. 5:20 PM on Mar 4, 2023 CST. When the women left, the police came out and drew down the shutters. [102] The IOPC (the successor to the IPCC) said in May 2021 that it would not reopen the investigation because there was nothing in the new reports to suggest that the findings of its investigation were incorrect. London's High Court of Justice rejected her application for judicial review on 18 June 2013. The officer told the inquest there was intelligence that Mark Duggan had shot someone in a nightclub and on another occasion fired a gun in a club car park. But Duggan was not the only person of colour police have killed over the years.. and M.S. Mr Duggan, 29, was killed by police who believed . [139], A police officer appearing in support of the IPCC, wrote in a statement that during informal briefings at the scene of death "officers had apparently thrown a firearm found in his [Duggan's] possession over a fence so that it was out of reach and it would no longer pose a threat to them". I remember one of the biggest complaints from the Wolverhampton community was that the police didnt do anything to protect their businesses, because the police thought it was better to protect the new multimillion pound bus station. They also made broader demands for "Justice", seeking to publicise ongoing poor relations with police in their community. "So thats why Im trying to go through music and do something positive, so they dont have nothing to say about me., I wanna stop being harassed by police. On the 10th anniversary of the riots, community leaders and frontline workers reflect on what they witnessed and the impact of those nights. He had a fourth child with another woman, and a third woman was pregnant with his baby at the time of his death. ; Black Lives Matter appeared in an episode of Law & Order . Then saw it was in Tottenham, and our lights came on, the bells went down and we were sent to a holding station. Mark Duggan, Rashan Charles, Mzee Mohamed, Sheku Bayoh, Cynthia Jarrett, Kevin Clarke and the long list of other lives lost to police brutality shows that racial stereotypes and unconscious. [91], On 12 August 2011 the IPCC announced that in the immediate aftermath of the incident they may have given misleading information to journalists to the effect that shots were exchanged between Duggan and the police. [41][11] David Lammy, the MP for Tottenham, was critical of his refusal. [39], In November 2011, two members of the "community reference group" appointed by the IPCC, resigned from those posts. 16 Year Old Girl Attacked by Tottenham Riot Police! [101] The IPCC announced in March 2013 that it would issue a report in April, for delivery to the inquest in May. One of the questions the coroner Keith Cutler put to the jury at the end of the evidence was: "Was he in fact someone who was sliding into criminal ways or was he a confirmed serious criminal?". Mark Dreyfus . Haroon Siddique, " The family of Mark Duggan expressed their anger and bewilderment at the jury's verdict on Wednesday, insisting that the 29-year-old, whose death sparked the worst riots in England in a. While we had mass public disorder spreading across the country, the rioting and looting, there were also some very sinister things going on. There was a comment from David Cameron that it was criminality pure and simple. The brother and drill rapper son of Mark Duggan, whose death sparked riots in 2011, have appeared in court to deny being part of a Selfridges knife brawl in which two people were stabbed. It had been fired by the policeman identified only as V53 and had passed through Duggan's arm and then hit the officer. En route to a fire call we drove down Green Lanes in Haringey, where there are 24-hour Turkish fruit and vegetable shops. [36] The driver stated, "I saw that Mark Duggan got out and ran. The family of Mark Duggan reacted with fury and anguished disbelief yesterday after an inquest jury found that he was lawfully killed but did not have a gun in his hand as a police marksman shot . In January this year, Sydney's Downing Centre Local Court heard that Australian Attorney-General Mark Dreyfus accepted a request from the US before Christmas to extradite Duggan. So I put in an urgent assistance call to control. [143] Two witnesses testified that they saw a police officer move something from the minicab to the place where the gun was found, 20 feet away from Duggan's body. I couldnt just walk away from that because above Wood Green shopping centre is a housing estate, with about 500 houses and flats. [3], Duggan was under investigation by Operation Trident, an anti-crime project conducted by the Metropolitan Police. [96] Deputy Assistant Commissioner Steve Kavanagh of the Metropolitan Police had already issued an apology (in August 2011) to the Duggan family for the manner in which police initially communicated with them,[97] suggesting that the IPCC had a responsibility to provide information to Duggan's family. The shooting. Putting names to archive photos, The children left behind in Cuba's mass exodus, In photos: India's disappearing single-screen cinemas. Stafford Scott of Tottenham Rights at new exhibition War Inna Babylon: The Communitys Struggle For Truths And Rights at the ICA. On 4 August 2011, Mark Duggan was shot and killed by police in Tottenham, north London, sparking the largest civil unrest the UK has seen for a generation. At the same time, I heard firing from the front. As the vehicle came to a stop, Duggan opened the rear door, and leapt out. 2023 BBC. [15] He had a fourth child with another woman,[18] and a third woman was pregnant with his baby at the time of his death. We were trying our best to put the genie back in the bottle. [86], The riots brought international attention to Duggan's death, which one Iranian official described as a "human rights violation". She said the officer "had an expression like he'd found gold. I want no part in it, Statement intended to be read out to HM Coroner at pre-inquest hearing into death of Mark Duggan, "Doubts emerge over Duggan shooting as London burns", New questions raised over Duggan shooting, "Revealed: gang rivalry, Mark Duggan and the unavenged murder behind the London riots", "UK Riots: Mark Duggan 'Had a Loaded Pistol', "Mark Duggan's uncle was gang boss 'with more guns than the police', "Gang suspect killed by police did not fire his gun, tests show", "Mark Duggan death: 'No evidence' Tottenham man opened fire", "Metropolitan Police probed over 'Mark Duggan gun' incident", "Hutchinson-Foster guilty of supplying gun", "Revealed: Mark Duggan was not armed when shot by police", IPCC report on Mark Duggan shooting to be completed next month: Watchdog will finish report a year late into police shooting that sparked riots, "London riots: Tensions behind unrest revealed", "Tottenham riot: The lesson of Broadwater Farm", "Tottenham Burns: Rioting Erupts On Streets", "Riots in Tottenham after Mark Duggan shooting protest", "David Lammy: 'There is a history in Tottenham that involves deaths in police custody', "Tottenham's violence was wrong. Soon after Duggan was shot, an image was posted on Facebook showing police standing over a body that may have been his. The terms of the settlement were confidential. The official investigation into the police shooting of Mark Duggan in Tottenham, north London in 2011 could be reopened after a new technical report was published yesterday by the Turner Prize . After his death police and other people said that he was a drug dealer. His older brother said, "We're not condoning any kind of actions like that at all. "[154] Thomas also accused officer "W70" of inconsistencies and omissions in testimony. So all of that underground frustration, coupled with the fact that the young people felt a sense of injustice and reduced opportunities, all of those things together created the perfect storm. At the time, young people felt they were subjected to unacceptable levels of overpolicing and there was a sense of disfranchisement. [152], "V53", the officer who shot and killed Duggan, testified that Duggan was still holding a gun after both of the shots were fired, saying his eyes were "glued to the gun." I saw shots strike Mark Duggan. Had the police dealt with the small group that had originally turned up, we wouldnt even be talking today. . That really sent the most negative of signals to those who were outside. Microcosmically speaking, the catalyst for the riots was the death of Mark Duggan, a twenty-nine-year-old Tottenham man who was shot by police during their attempt to arrest him on August 5th.. He was born in Tottenham, north London, in 1981 to his mother Pamela who is originally from Manchester and his late father Bruno. [101] Judge Keith Cutler later announced that the inquest would begin on 16 September 2013. [73], At about 17:30 BST on 6 August 2011, Duggan's relatives and local residents marched from Broadwater Farm to Tottenham Police Station. Kemani Duggan, 18, is a member of London-basedDrillcollectiveOFBgoing by the moniker Bandokay. The Metropolitan Police stated that officers were attempting to arrest Duggan on suspicion of planning an attack and that he was in possession of a handgun. [62], News of Duggan's death was publicised quickly. Some of the police intelligence on Mark Duggan was graded E, the lowest on the scale the police use to grade accuracy. Mr Duggan, a father of four . Stafford Scott protested with Mark Duggans family after he was shot by police in 2011. I saw shots strike Mark Duggan. We walked around trying to calm things down as much as possible. Lawful Killing: Mark Duggan: Directed by Jaimie D'Cruz. The police said all we could do was hold our line and hope for the best. An association with gangs developed, but to what extent is fiercely disputed. The direction to the jury instructed them to determine whether or not the officer who shot Duggan was acting on an honest belief that Duggan was a threat, not whether his belief was reasonable. Military surgeon Jonathan Clasper testified that it would be difficult to imagine Duggan throwing his gun 20 feet after being hit by the two shots. [34][129] He later criticized authorities for treating the Hutchinson-Foster as a proxy for the Duggan investigation, while continuing to delay the official inquest on Duggan's death. News Group Newspapers Limited in England No. Dougan fled after his home was raided by law enforcement authorities on March 14, 2016. Mark G. Duggan Between 1984 and 2001, the share of nonelderly adults receiving Social Security Disability Insurance income (DI) rose by 60 percent to 5.3 million beneficiaries. He was accused of stealing but he always maintained he didnt. He said the gang contained "48 of Europe's most violent criminals". Duggan died from a gunshot wound to the chest. The officer replied: "I did not plant any gun at any scene. At a re-trial on 31 January 2013 Hutchinson-Foster was convicted of supplying Duggan with the gun and jailed. He'd also been arrested, but not charged, on suspicion of murder and was twice picked up after allegedly travelling in cars where ammunition and a gun were found. [19] He was the father of six children in total, the youngest of whom was born after his death. Expecting an inquest to begin on 28 January and instead facing indefinite postponement, a barrister for the Duggan family commented: "It is absolutely shocking to find ourselves here today and to hear your counsel saying that there are further investigations, basic investigations, to be conducted such as a reconstruction and forensics."[101]. The disturbance quickly spread and for five nights, London, Birmingham, and other major cities in England were engulfed by fire and violence. [32][86] The media was faulted for uncritically reporting the police's story that Duggan had shot firstalso shown to be false. The mum of Mark Duggan says she has lost hope of getting "justice" for her son after the police watchdog refused to re-open the investigation into his death - on the tenth anniversary of his . About 20:00 BST, a 16-year-old girl approached them and may have thrown a leaflet or a stone. They had two sons aged ten and seven, and a baby daughter. [60] Duggan's fingerprints were found on a cardboard box, which appeared to have contained the gun when he collected it. The sock, with the gun inside, was found out of this box as much as 20 feet (6.1m) away from where Duggan was shot. For the American economist, see, Daniel Briggs, "Frustrations, urban relations and temptations: contextualising the social disorder in London"; in, "Lawful Killing", BBC One, 5 December 2016. Right behind the shopping centre, there was a burning car. The Daily Telegraph alleged that Duggan was bound to avenge his cousin's death by the "street code"[26] of the gang. I get what theyre trying to do theyre trying to take weapons. If you kill someone, you should do the time, just like we would have to do." Long story short, society was broken. The IPCC's inquiry expressly did not address the events of 6 August 2011 and afterwards. Never forgotten. With dramatised reconstructions of events and interviews with his family and the police. [24] According to a witness cited by the BBC, a police officer twice shouted: "Put it down" before Duggan was shot. I saw that Mark Duggan got out and ran. Officers attached to Operation Trident had Duggan under surveillance; police stated that they suspected Duggan was planning to commit a crime in retaliation for the killing of his cousin, Kelvin Easton,[26] who was stabbed to death outside a bar in East London in March 2011. View our online Press Pack. English man who was shot and killed by police in Tottenham, North London in 2011 at age 29. [32] His fiance said he had spent time on remand. I did a lot of press interviews about 27 interviews in one day lots of stakeholder engagement, and lots of talking to the heads of gangs. [30] Duggan's family said the allegations against Duggan were "disinformation", and that he was "not a gang member and he had no criminal record".
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