The Thessalonica of Pauls day, on the other hand, laid claim to some enviable features. They split up the empire Alexander had conquered among themselves. Yet the relative levels of restriction or freedom varied greatly . 3 In what ways are the ideologies of Athens repeated in our time? Another contrast is that while Amphipolis and Apollonia seem to have had no synagogue, this town did. The account of Paul and Silas in this location is recorded in Acts 17:10-15. This map displays the empire from Macedonia in Europe, the Indus River, Syria, and Egypt. Berea was a place of momentary refuge, an accidental stop along Paul's missionary journey. Thessalonica (also Thessalonike) was an ancient city of Macedon in northern Greece which today is the city of Thessaloniki. In addition, the Romans had granted it status as a free city, or one that could govern itself. Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from Athens,Greece to Berea, Greece will be 7 gallons gallons which costs 10 $. Displaying the boundaries of the Persian Empire, the path of Alexander shows his route on the mission to get Egypt and more. History of Persia/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 4.0. The prehistoric wall around the Acropolis of Athens followed the contours of the rock and was referred to as the Pelargikon. Paul Preaches In Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts 17 Introduction: 1. . Silas? It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). I Corinthians 1:22. Other literature is of little value when compared with this. Paul and Silas preached to them during Paul's second missionary journey. As a place of trade, its position . Download story: Paul in Thessalonica and Berea. % Philippi was a Roman town, military rather than commercial; hence, we find but few Jews there and no synagogue; the magistrates bear the title of praetors (Acts 16:20, 22, 35, 36, 38 the Revised Version margin) and are attended by lictors (Acts 16:35, 38 the Revised Version margin); Paul and Silas are charged with the introduction of customs which Romans may not observe (Acts 16:21); they are beaten with rods (Acts 16:22) and appeal to their privileges as Roman citizens (16:37, 38). After the Peloponnesian War, Thebes became the most powerful city temporarily. So why did Paul travel 40 miles from Thessalonica to Berea? It has a good location on the Thermaic Gulf. This extremely important Roman highway connected so many of the cities Paul visited. This is the period described in Homer's "Iliad" and "Odyssey.". Iconium Lystra Damascus Antioch Cyprus Derbe Jerusalem Thessalonica Berea Athens Corinth Ephesus Troas Add any other cities. If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Berea and Athens is 324.65 km. 30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire. u1e #! O:4]2uG:K u This map shows Troy and the surrounding area. I Corinthians 2:1214. From the Epistle to the Philippians (Acts 1:26; Acts 2:24), written during his captivity, we learn that his intention was to revisit Philippi if possible, and 1 Timothy 1:3 records a subsequent journey to Macedonia, in the course of which the apostle may well have made a longer or shorter stay at Thessalonica. Copyright 2013 Reformation Herald Publishing Association, 5240 Hollins Road, Roanoke, Virginia. Paul's Visit:Paul visited the town, together with Silas and Timothy, on his 2nd missionary journey. DAY 1: BEGINNING OF YOUR TOUR: Depart from Atlanta International Airport for an overnight flight to Thessaloniki, Greece. Sintagmatos, Athina 105 63, Greece and Olympic Tennis Center Athens, Marousi 151 23, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Eolou1,krinides, 640 03 Kavala, Greece, Solun, Thessaloniki, Greece and Perdika, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Mesolongion, Aetolia Acarnania, Greece, ?? <> 84y$jT|H T0Z+,&:-DU His journey took him along the Via Egnatia, or Egnatian Way. Nicopolis When I send Artemas to you, or Tychicus, make haste to come to me at Nicopolis; for I have decided to spend the winter there (Titus 3:12). N. Tod. The Acropolis was known as a strong example of architecture due to its structure, but it was ultimately destroyed in an earthquake. Reprinted by permission. His dejection of mind was caused by the apparently insurmountable obstacles which presented themselves against his reaching the minds of the people of Athens. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 89, 90. A free city, capital of the Roman province of Macedonia in northern Greece. The town is characterized for its major historical interest and natural beauty as it counts on many archaeological monuments and historical relics, idyllic coasts, and mountainous landscapes. Singinglemon/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. The Bereans were residents of the city of Berea in Macedonia. It is true that in the Greek world of previous centuries, many women, especially high-status women, had led cloistered, hidden lives. Perhaps the Sopater of Berea who accompanied Paul to Asia on his last journey to Jerusalem was one of his converts on this visit (Acts 20:4). Thessalonica is the second-largest city in Greece, situated on the north. Thebes was destroyed, although Alexander spared the house that had been Pindar's, according toTheban Stories. The major divisions were the sections taken by Ptolemy in Egypt, the Seleucids who acquired Asia, and the Antigonids who controlled Macedonia. They must sound the note of warning to the world, teaching the transgressors of the law what sin is, and pointing them to Jesus Christ as its great and only remedy. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. ThoughtCo, Feb. 16, 2021, thoughtco.com/maps-of-ancient-greece-4122979. Distance calculations As I began to study Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens, I noticed something that you, too, may have noticed. The city is rich in examples of Byzantine ecclesiastical architecture and art, and possesses, in addition to a large number of mosques, 12 churches and 25 synagogues.LITERATURE.The fullest account of the topography of Thessalonica and its history, especially from the 5th to the 15th century, is that of Tafel, De Thessalonica eiusque agro. Click on the icons for description and link. To the west, the Greeks established colonies in and near Italy. ), the Romans divided the conquered territory into four districts, it became the capital of the second of these (Livy xlv.29), while later, after the organization of the single Roman province of Macedonia in 146 B.C., it was the seat of the governor and thus practically the capital of the whole province. Raymond Palmer/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. In my last post I wrapped up the word studies for the chapter. Internet Archive Book Images/Wikimedia Commons/CCY BY CC0. Hadrian's Arch. Acts 17:2231. Athens to Corinth Corinth to Cenchrea Cenchrea to Ephesus Ephesus to Caesarea Caesarea to Jerusalem Jerusalem to Antioch in Syria Approximate Distance Traveled 140 100 30 30 85 200+ 200+ 70 70 10 30 35 40 50 20 250 50 8 250 650+ 65 320+ 2,703 Approximate Miles The Bereans listened to Paul's teaching and carefully examined Scripture to determine if his teaching was true. First trip What's. \hRMP0`^\Qj4bM. A letter to the author, from Athens, dated April, 1884, states that it is a flourishing village, population about 8000. User:Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. How long Paul remained at Thessalonica on his 1st visit we cannot precisely determine; certainIy we are not to regard his stay there as confined to three weeks, and Ramsay suggests that it probably extended from December, 50 A.D., to May, 51 A.D. (St. Paul the Traveler, 228). Unfortunately, the non-believing Jews from Thessalonica arrived in Berea to stir up trouble, so Paul was sent off to sail to Athens by himself while Timothy and Silas stayed behind. "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." As ancient Greek values and philosophies still permeate todays social and educational systems, what must we keep in mind? In the civil war between Caesar and Pompey, Thessalonica took the senatorial side and formed one of Pompey's chief bases (49-48 B.C. Humbled by the Centuries Leaving Berea in haste, Paul traveled by sea to Athens ( Acts 17:14-15 ), again just one step ahead of the envious and angry Jews of Thessalonica. Berea is located in United States with (41.3662,-81.8543) coordinates and Athens is located in United States with (39.3292,-82.1013) coordinates. Upon leaving Thessalonica under duress, Paul, Silas, and Timothy traveled to Athens by way of Berea. The Black Sea is to the east of most of Greece. Mosaic showing Paul preaching at Berea (Acts 17:11) Note: The city of Athens was the metropolis of heathendom. Ruins extend to 700 BCE (though scarce), when the city probably began as an agricultural market center. Paul wanted to check on the state of the Thessalonians . The death toll from the head-on collision of two trains in central Greece has risen to at least 40 people, with many more . 17 When Paul and his companions had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a Jewish synagogue. Like the noble Bereans, we should search the Scriptures carefully, prayerfully, to become acquainted with the utterances of God. Original: Map_greek_sanctuaries-en.svg by Marsyas, Derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. We should inquire, not what the minister, the church, or some personal friend may say, but what the Lord says. The Signs of the Times, November 26, 1885. Troas Troas is the place where God gives the apostle a vision letting him know he should preach the gospel in Europe (Acts 16:8 - 9, 11 - 12). If you dont want to miss a thing, simply fill out your details below: Ancient Via Egnatia in Kavala (ancient Neapolis), Philipp Pilhofer, September 2011. The Spartan general and King Leonidas were in charge of the Greek forces that tried to restrain the vast Persian army and keep them from attacking the rear of the Greek navy. The words of Paul become a memorial of the occasion, and give a treasure of knowledge to the church. Paul and Silas fled from Thessalonica to Berea. According to Zondervans Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible (not in the digital version), Lukes use of the word was once dismissed as a mistake but is now recognized as a Macedonian term. N.S. The Christians in Thessalonica secretly take Paul and his companions out of the city. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Encyclopdia Britannica, 1911/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Just like the church in Thessalonica, many churches today are planted in . Map_Macedonia_336_BC-es.svg: Marsyas (French original); Kordas (Spanish translation), derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. As a crossroads, it certainly was a key in the spread of the gospel. Also known as the Achaemenid Empire,the Persian Empire was the largest empire ever to be established. Pausanias. The text does not directly mention this geographic element. When the wall was destroyed, it was not replaced, but sections probably survived into Roman times and remnants remain. As observed on the physical map of the Netherlands, it is a very flat country with almost 25% of its land at, or below sea level. Among them the most famous is the inscription engraved on the arch which stood at the western end of the main street of Salonica and was called the Vardar Gate. How did Paul feel, waiting for Silas and Timothy in Athens? Which cities did he travel with Barnabas? You can see areas occupied by tribes, cities, states, and more on this map. I want that for every Christian! Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. Wed 1 Mar 2023 14.18 EST.
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